Intelligence, cognitive style, and psychological comparison
Leader of Indian Independence
Anti-Apartheid Revolutionary
Extreme conscientiousness with high agreeableness channeled into moral authority. A master of non-violent leverage and symbolic action.
Extraordinary emotional regulation under injustice. High agreeableness without submission—firm values with long-term strategy.
Historical IQ estimates are approximations based on documented achievements, contemporary accounts, and cognitive analysis. They should be viewed as educated estimates rather than definitive measurements. Both Mahatma Gandhi and Nelson Mandela achieved remarkable things in their respective domains, and raw IQ alone doesn't capture the full picture of their intelligence and impact.
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