Intelligence, cognitive style, and psychological comparison
Philosopher
Philosopher & Polymath
Extreme openness with low need for social approval. The gadfly of Athens—valued truth over popularity, questions over answers.
Encyclopedic intellect spanning logic, ethics, biology, and physics. More empirical than Plato. High conscientiousness with systematic categorization of knowledge.
Historical IQ estimates are approximations based on documented achievements, contemporary accounts, and cognitive analysis. They should be viewed as educated estimates rather than definitive measurements. Both Socrates and Aristotle achieved remarkable things in their respective domains, and raw IQ alone doesn't capture the full picture of their intelligence and impact.
Discover your own IQ and see how you stack up against history's greatest minds.
Take IQ Test