IQ tests explained

IQ test questions and answers

Real IQ test questions are secret, so this page does the next best thing: original questions of every major type, with answers and a short explanation of the rule behind each. Try them, then read how the real tests use them.

Reviewed September 2026By the LifeScore Editorial TeamEditorial policy

The short answer

IQ tests draw from a small set of question types: matrix and pattern puzzles, number and figure series, verbal analogies and vocabulary, odd-one-out and similarity questions, working memory tasks and speed tasks. The twelve questions below cover the main ones, with the answer and reasoning for each.

Real test questions are copyrighted and kept secure, so no honest page can show you the actual items or their answer keys. These are original, written to use the same kinds of reasoning.

Questions on this page
12: 4 matrix puzzles and 8 text questions
Types covered
Matrices, number series, verbal analogies, odd one out, logic and a word problem
Difficulty
From easy warm-ups to hard items
Answers
Every question has a worked solution
Origin
All questions are original and are not from any commercial test

Twelve questions with answers

Work through them in order. The first few are warm-ups and the last few are hard. Pick an answer to see whether it is right, then read the worked solution.

Pattern questions

  1. Question 1

    Warm-up

    Which option completes the grid?

    Worked solution

    Read across each row: the shape never changes inside a row (circles, then squares, then triangles). Read down each column: the colour never changes (blue, red, yellow). The missing cell sits in the third row and third column, so it is a triangle in the third column colour, yellow.

  2. Question 2

    Easy

    Which option completes the grid?

    Worked solution

    Two rules run at once. Down the columns the shape stays the same (hexagon, triangle, circle). Down the rows the size increases: small, then medium, then large. The missing cell is in the third column (circle) and the third row (large), so it is a large blue circle. Every shape is blue, so colour carries no information.

  3. Question 3

    Medium

    Which option completes the grid?

    Worked solution

    Three attributes change independently. Fill follows the row: solid, outlined, solid. Colour follows the column: red, blue, yellow. The number of triangles forms a Latin square, so each row and column contains one, two and three triangles once. The bottom row already has three and one, so the missing count is two. The last column is yellow and the last row is solid: two solid yellow triangles.

  4. Question 4

    Hardest

    Which option completes the grid?

    Worked solution

    Shape, colour and size each form their own Latin square, so every row and every column holds all three circles, squares and triangles once, all three colours once, and all three sizes once. The bottom row already has a triangle and a circle, red and yellow, medium and large, so the missing cell is a small blue square. The fourth attribute, fill, follows the column instead: the middle column is outlined and the other two are solid. The last column is solid, so the answer is a small solid blue square.

Words, numbers and logic

  1. Question 1

    Number series

    3, 6, 12, 24, ?

    Worked solution

    Each number is double the one before: 3 × 2 = 6, 6 × 2 = 12, 12 × 2 = 24, so 24 × 2 = 48.

  2. Question 2

    Number series

    2, 3, 5, 8, 12, 17, ?

    Worked solution

    Look at the gaps between numbers: +1, +2, +3, +4, +5. The gap grows by one each step, so the next gap is +6 and 17 + 6 = 23.

  3. Question 3

    Number series

    5, 10, 8, 16, 14, 28, ?

    Worked solution

    Two operations alternate: double, then subtract 2. 5 × 2 = 10, 10 − 2 = 8, 8 × 2 = 16, 16 − 2 = 14, 14 × 2 = 28, so the next step is 28 − 2 = 26.

  4. Question 4

    Verbal analogy

    Author is to book as composer is to ?

    Worked solution

    An author creates a book. The relationship is creator to creation, so a composer creates a symphony. An orchestra performs the music and a piano is a tool, so neither fits the relationship.

  5. Question 5

    Odd one out

    Which number does not belong? 27, 64, 125, 100.

    Worked solution

    The other three are perfect cubes: 27 = 3 × 3 × 3, 64 = 4 × 4 × 4 and 125 = 5 × 5 × 5. 100 is a perfect square (10 × 10), not a cube.

  6. Question 6

    Logic

    All bloops are razzies. All razzies are lazzies. Which statement must be true?

    Worked solution

    If every bloop is a razzie and every razzie is a lazzie, then every bloop is a lazzie. The reverse does not follow: there could be lazzies that are not bloops.

  7. Question 7

    Logic

    Ana is taller than Ben. Ben is taller than Cy. Dev is shorter than Cy. Who is second tallest?

    Worked solution

    Put the facts in one line from tallest to shortest: Ana, Ben, Cy, Dev. Ben is second.

  8. Question 8

    Word problem

    A train travels 60 km in 45 minutes. At the same speed, how far does it travel in 2 hours?

    Worked solution

    45 minutes is three quarters of an hour, so the train goes 60 ÷ 0.75 = 80 km each hour. In 2 hours it covers 160 km.

Your practice score

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The question types, and where the real tests use them

Each professional IQ test builds its own mix. Here is where the main types appear. The list is based on the publishers' descriptions of these tests.

IQ question types and the tests that use them
Question typeWhat it asksWhere it appears
Matrix reasoningChoose the piece that completes a grid patternRaven's Progressive Matrices, WAIS Matrix Reasoning, Cattell matrices
Figure seriesChoose the figure that continues a sequenceCattell Culture Fair test
ClassificationPick the item that does not fit, or the two that go togetherCattell Culture Fair test
Figure weightsWork out balance-scale problems with shapesWAIS-IV supplemental and WAIS-5 Fluid Reasoning
Number seriesFind the rule and give the next numberWoodcock-Johnson IV Cognitive; common on aptitude tests
Vocabulary and similaritiesDefine words and say how two things are alikeWAIS Verbal Comprehension
Block DesignRebuild a pattern using blocksWAIS Visual Spatial
Digit spanRepeat digits forwards, backwards or in orderWAIS Working Memory
Coding and symbol searchMatch symbols to digits quicklyWAIS Processing Speed

IQ test questions and answers: frequently asked questions

Are online IQ test answers accurate?+

The answers to the questions are exact, but a score from an online test is an estimate. Most online tests have no published norming sample, so the number cannot be compared with a supervised test like the WAIS.

What types of questions are on an IQ test?+

Matrix and pattern puzzles, number and figure series, verbal analogies and vocabulary, odd-one-out and similarity questions, working memory tasks and speed tasks. Professional tests combine several types to cover different abilities.

Can I see the questions from a real IQ test?+

Not the real ones. Publishers keep items and answer keys secure to protect the test. Any page showing questions is showing examples in the style of the test.

How do I get better at IQ test questions?+

Practice with the question types helps you spot rules faster, and a systematic method helps most: check one feature at a time, such as shape, then colour, then count. It will not change underlying ability much.

Is IQ test difficulty adaptive?+

Many professional tests order items from easy to hard and stop after a run of errors. Some newer computer tests choose the next question based on your answers.

How long should an IQ test take?+

It varies widely. The WAIS-5 takes about 45 to 60 minutes, and short online tests take from about 10 to 30 minutes.

References & Sources

  1. Pearson Assessments (2024). WAIS-5 overview brochure. Pearson. https://www.pearsonassessments.com/content/dam/school/global/clinical/us/assets/wais-5/wais-5-overview-brochure.pdf

  2. Wikipedia contributors (2026). Cattell Culture Fair Intelligence Test. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattell_Culture_Fair_Intelligence_Test

  3. International Test Commission (2005). Guidelines on computer-based and Internet-delivered testing. ITC. https://www.intestcom.org/files/guideline_computer_based_testing.pdf

All questions on this page are original and are not from any commercial IQ test. Test names are trademarks of their owners; LifeScore is not affiliated with them.