Economist & Philosopher
Adam Smith's IQ is estimated at 155+, placing them in the Genius classification.
This historiometric estimate is based on documented accomplishments, complexity of work, and contemporary accounts from the 18th Century era.
Methodology Note: This is a psychobiographical analysis based on documented behavior, contemporary accounts, and historiometric research methods. IQ estimates for historical figures are approximations derived from complexity of work and documented accomplishments. This is interpretation, not clinical diagnosis.
Adam Smith left behind enough documented behavior to attempt a psychological reconstruction. What follows is evidence-based interpretation, not clinical diagnosis.
Historiometric estimate
Father of modern economics who understood both markets and moral sentiments. High conscientiousness with systematic observation of human nature.
The dominant archetype here is The Scholar. This archetype shapes decision patterns: what feels natural, what creates friction, and what blind spots tend to emerge.
Estimated IQ is ~155+. This is a rough historiometric estimate based on documented accomplishments and contemporary accounts—not a literal measurement.
Adam displayed notable economic insight, a trait that shaped their approach to challenges and opportunities.
Adam displayed notable moral philosophy, a trait that shaped their approach to challenges and opportunities.
Adam displayed notable systematic observation, a trait that shaped their approach to challenges and opportunities.
Context matters: Adam operated in 18th Century, when the path from ambition to impact looked different than it does today. The traits are timeless; the arena was not.
Adam's greatest strength (Economic insight and Moral philosophy) was also their greatest liability when taken to extremes.
The The Scholar archetype tends to succeed in environments that reward bold action and long-term vision, but struggles in environments that demand consensus-building.
One pattern worth noting: Adam's output was most productive when external constraints forced focus. Without structure, the same traits that enabled greatness sometimes led to overreach.
The modern mind most resembling Adam's profile is likely Tyler Cowen. Both share the The Scholar archetype and similar cognitive signatures.
For a deeper understanding of Adam Smith's psychology, consider primary biographies that document behavior patterns, decision-making, and personal correspondence.
Historiometric methods used in IQ estimation are based on research by Cox (1926), Simonton (1994), and others who analyze documented accomplishments as proxies for cognitive ability.
Explore psychological profiles of contemporary figures analyzed with similar methods.
Browse All ProfilesTraits commonly observed in individuals with Adam Smith's cognitive profile:
Adam Smith's estimated IQ is 155+, which places them in the Genius classification. This historiometric estimate is based on documented accomplishments, complexity of work, and contemporary accounts—not a literal IQ test score, as standardized testing didn't exist in their era.
Yes, with an estimated IQ of 155+, Adam qualifies as Genius level intelligence. However, "genius" oversimplifies their profile. Their The Scholar archetype, combined with Economic insight and Moral philosophy, better explains their exceptional output.
Adam fits the The Scholar archetype. Key traits include Economic insight, Moral philosophy, and Systematic observation. This psychological profile explains both their strengths and documented failure modes.
The closest modern parallel to Adam Smith is Tyler Cowen. This comparison is based on operating style, The Scholar archetype, and similar trait configuration—not accomplishment level.
Adam's profile teaches that extreme strengths create extreme tradeoffs. Their Economic insight and Moral philosophy enabled success but also created recurring friction patterns.