The ISEE test explained: levels, sections, scoring and fees
The ISEE (Independent School Entrance Exam) is ERB's admission test for private and independent schools. There are four levels, set by the grade your child is applying to: Primary (grades 2 to 4), Lower (5 and 6), Middle (7 and 8) and Upper (9 to 12). From Lower Level up it has four scored multiple-choice sections, Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, Reading Comprehension and Mathematics Achievement, plus an essay that is not scored but is sent to the schools. Middle and Upper Level take 2 hours 40 minutes of testing.
- 4
- levels, by grade applied to
- 160
- questions at Middle and Upper
- 1–9
- stanine for each section
- 3
- testing seasons a year
Last checked · From ERB's guides and pages, checked 13 November 2026
By the LifeScore Editorial Team · Updated · How we check facts · How this is scored
What is the ISEE?
It is a standardized admission test from ERB (Educational Records Bureau), used by many independent and private day and boarding schools. Schools use it alongside grades, teacher recommendations and an interview.
The ISEE measures reasoning (Verbal and Quantitative Reasoning) and achievement (Reading Comprehension and Mathematics Achievement). Your child takes one sitting, and ERB sends the same score report to every school you choose. That is why the test feels high stakes to families: one morning produces the numbers that every school on your list will see.
The ISEE is not the only private school admission test; some schools accept another test instead, so check each school's admissions page before you register. If your schools ask for the ISEE, the rest of this guide covers what your child will meet.
| Who gives it | ERB (Educational Records Bureau), for admission to independent and private schools; families register with ERB and choose the schools that receive the reportPublished by the ownerERB, "ISEE by ERB" for families |
|---|---|
| Levels | Primary (applying to grades 2 to 4), Lower (grades 5 and 6), Middle (grades 7 and 8) and Upper (grades 9 to 12), set by the grade your child is applying toPublished by the ownerERB, "ISEE Quick Facts Guide 2026-2027" |
| Middle Level sections | Verbal Reasoning 40 questions in 20 minutes, Quantitative Reasoning 37 in 35, Reading Comprehension 36 in 35, Mathematics Achievement 47 in 40, then a 30-minute essayPublished by the ownerERB, "What to Expect on the ISEE", Middle Level |
| Length | 2 hours 40 minutes of testing at Middle and Upper Level, with two short breaks (the 2026-27 Quick Facts Guide says 10 minutes each; ERB's Prometric page says 5 to 10)Published by the ownerERB, "ISEE Quick Facts Guide 2026-2027" |
| Rules | No calculator unless it is an approved accommodation; no deduction for wrong answers; each section includes a few unscored trial questionsPublished by the ownerERB, "What to Expect on the ISEE", Middle Level |
| Scores | Each section gets a scaled score (760 to 940), a percentile rank against other applicants to the same grade, and a stanine from 1 to 9. The essay is not scored; a copy goes to the schoolsPublished by the ownerERB, "ISEE Score Reports" |
| How often | Once in each of three testing seasons (fall, winter, spring/summer), so up to three times a yearPublished by the ownerERB, "ISEE Quick Facts Guide 2026-2027" |
| Fee (2026-27) | $170 at home through a school, $250 at home through ERB or at a Prometric center, $225 to $255 in an ERB office, for Lower, Middle and Upper Level. Fee waivers existPublished by the ownerERB, "ISEE Quick Facts Guide 2026-2027" |
Which ISEE level does my child take?
The level is set by the grade your child is applying to: Primary 2, 3 or 4 for grades 2 to 4, Lower Level for grades 5 and 6, Middle Level for grades 7 and 8, and Upper Level for grades 9 to 12.
ISEE levels, questions and minutes by section (ERB)
Lower
- Who takes it
- Applying to grades 5 and 6
- Verbal
- 34 in 20 min
- Quantitative
- 38 in 35 min
- Reading
- 25 in 25 min
- Math Achievement
- 30 in 30 min
- With the essay
- 2 hours 20 minutes
Middle
- Who takes it
- Applying to grades 7 and 8
- Verbal
- 40 in 20 min
- Quantitative
- 37 in 35 min
- Reading
- 36 in 35 min
- Math Achievement
- 47 in 40 min
- With the essay
- 2 hours 40 minutes
Upper
- Who takes it
- Applying to grades 9 to 12
- Verbal
- 40 in 20 min
- Quantitative
- 37 in 35 min
- Reading
- 36 in 35 min
- Math Achievement
- 47 in 40 min
- With the essay
- 2 hours 40 minutes
Primary Level (grades 2 to 4) is shorter again: Reading and Mathematics only, in about an hour. ERB's pages differ on whether the youngest children also give a writing sample, so check the Primary guide for your child's grade.
Middle and Upper Level share the same sections, question counts and clocks. Both compare your child only with applicants to the same grade, so an eighth grader applying to ninth grade is never ranked against older students. Our Middle Level practice test follows those counts exactly.
What is on each section of the ISEE?
Verbal Reasoning is vocabulary: synonyms and sentence completions. Quantitative Reasoning is math reasoning with little calculation, including quantitative comparisons at Middle and Upper Level. Reading Comprehension is passages with questions. Mathematics Achievement is school math. Then a 30-minute essay.
Verbal Reasoning
40 in 20 min (Middle)
Synonyms (choose the word closest in meaning to a word in capitals) and sentence completions (choose the word that best fills the blank). About 30 seconds a question, so vocabulary has to be ready, not worked out.
Quantitative Reasoning
37 in 35 min (Middle)
Word problems that test reasoning more than arithmetic, and quantitative comparisons, where your child compares two quantities and picks one of four fixed answers, including "cannot be determined."
Reading Comprehension
36 in 35 min (Middle)
Passages from science, history and the arts, opinion pieces and stories, each with questions on the main idea, details, inferences, word meaning, structure and tone.
Mathematics Achievement
47 in 40 min (Middle)
Number and operations, fractions, decimals and percents, algebra, geometry and measurement, data and probability. No calculator.
Essay
30 minutes, not scored
One prompt, written in response. ERB does not score it; it sends a copy to the schools, which read it as a writing sample.
Every section includes a few trial questions that ERB is trying out for future tests. They are not scored and they are not marked, so your child should answer every question as if it counts. To see each type, with working, go to ISEE sample questions.
How is the ISEE scored?
Each of the four scored sections gets a scaled score from 760 to 940, a percentile rank from 1 to 99, and a stanine from 1 to 9. The percentile compares your child with other independent-school applicants to the same grade over the past three years. There is no overall score and no pass mark.
| Stanine | Percentile ranks |
|---|---|
| 1 | 1 to 3 |
| 2 | 4 to 10 |
| 3 | 11 to 22 |
| 4 | 23 to 39 |
| 5 | 40 to 59 |
| 6 | 60 to 76 |
| 7 | 77 to 88 |
| 8 | 89 to 95 |
| 9 | 96 to 99 |
A stanine of 5 is the middle of the group. Because the comparison group is other applicants to independent schools, a strong student often sees a lower percentile than on a national school test: ERB itself notes the difference can be large. That is normal, and the schools know it.
What counts as a good stanine depends on the school; ERB does not publish cut-offs and most schools do not either. ISEE scores explained goes through the report line by line.
Practise every ISEE question type on the real clock
Four full Middle Level mocks on ERB's section clocks, 16 section drills and every answer explained.
The ISEE Pass Pack gives you 4 full mocks on the real clock, 16 drills of 12 questions for the sections that cost you points, and a predictor that turns your mocks into the odds of reaching your target. One payment, no subscription, and your free score stays free.
Prep courses for these tests usually cost $19 to $129. The ISEE Pass Pack is US$39 (£29), once.
- 4
- timed mocks
- 16
- topic drills
- 1
- score predictor
Does the ISEE essay count?
It is not scored by ERB, but it is not ignored: a copy goes to every school that receives your child's report, and admissions readers use it as a sample of how your child writes under time.
The prompt is a topic a child can answer from their own life or opinions, and there are 30 minutes to plan and write. Schools look for a clear answer to the prompt, organized paragraphs and specific details more than for long words. A tidy, honest essay of a few paragraphs is better than a long one that drifts.
Practise two or three essays before test day on prompts like the ones in the ISEE preparation guide, each in 30 minutes, then read them back with your child against the checklist there.
How much does the ISEE cost?
For 2026-27, Lower, Middle and Upper Level cost $170 at home when a school arranges it, $250 at home through ERB or at a Prometric center, and $225 to $255 in an ERB office. Primary Level costs $130 to $210. ERB offers fee waivers.
| How your child tests | Primary (grades 2 to 4) | Lower, Middle, Upper (grades 5 to 12) |
|---|---|---|
| At home, arranged through a school | $130 | $170 |
| At home, arranged through ERB | $185 | $250 |
| ERB office, small group | $185 | $225 |
| ERB office, individual | $210 | $255 |
| Prometric test center (online) | Not offered | $250 |
Rescheduling costs extra, and the amount depends on how and how late you change; at a Prometric center it rises as the date gets closer. ERB lists the current charges in its Quick Facts Guide, so check it before you book, and ask ERB or your schools about fee waivers if the cost is a barrier.
When can my child take the ISEE, and how often?
Once in each testing season: Fall (August to November), Winter (December to March) and Spring/Summer (April to July). That is up to three times a year, one sitting per season.
| Season | Months |
|---|---|
| Fall | August to November |
| Winter | December to March |
| Spring/Summer | April to July |
Many families applying for the following school year test in the Fall or Winter season, so scores reach schools before their deadlines. Testing early in Fall leaves room for a second sitting in Winter if the first did not reflect what your child can do. Schools may see every report you send them, so ask how they treat more than one.
Plan backward from the earliest deadline on your list, and leave six to ten weeks of steady practice before the first sitting.
How should my child prepare for the ISEE?
Take a timed mock to find the new question types and the sections where the clock bites, learn the skills behind the misses with short drills, practise two or three essays, and take a second mock to check progress.
- Week 1: take the free [ISEE practice test](/isee-practice-test) and note each section's percent correct and any questions left blank.
- Weeks 2 to 4: one 12-question drill a day on the weakest section, plus ten new words a day for Verbal Reasoning.
- Week 5: a second full mock on new questions, and one timed essay.
- Week 6 and after: rotate drills, read ERB's free "What to Expect" guide for your child's level, and keep the routine calm before test day.
The full plan, with essay prompts and a checklist, is in how to prepare for the ISEE.
Frequently asked questions
How long is the ISEE?
Is there a penalty for wrong answers on the ISEE?
Can my child use a calculator on the ISEE?
How many times can my child take the ISEE?
What is a good ISEE score?
Is this the real ISEE?
Know the test before your child meets it
Four full ISEE-style Middle Level mocks on ERB's clocks, 16 section drills, essay prompts and every answer explained, in one payment with no subscription.
The ISEE Pass Pack gives you 4 full mocks on the real clock, 16 drills of 12 questions for the sections that cost you points, and a predictor that turns your mocks into the odds of reaching your target. One payment, no subscription, and your free score stays free.
Prep courses for these tests usually cost $19 to $129. The ISEE Pass Pack is US$39 (£29), once.
- 4
- timed mocks
- 16
- topic drills
- 1
- score predictor