The HESI A2, explained

The HESI A2 is the entrance exam many nursing programs use instead of the TEAS. Your program chooses which sections you sit and the score you need, usually 75% to 80%. Here is what is on it, what named programs ask for, and how to get there.

Free HESI A2 practice test

20 questions · 20 minutes · every answer explained

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8
academic sections; programs pick
75–80%
typical published minimum
~1 min
per question in math, vocab, grammar
5 h+
if you sit all eight sections

What the HESI A2 is

The HESI Admission Assessment, known as the HESI A2, is published by Elsevier. Nursing and allied health programs use it to check that applicants have the reading, math, language and science basics the course assumes. It is taken on a computer at a testing center or proctored by the school.

Unlike most entrance exams, it is modular. A program might require only math, reading, vocabulary and grammar, or add anatomy and physiology, biology and chemistry. So the first step is always the same: find out exactly which sections your program requires, and whether it sets a minimum for each one or only for the overall score.

Every section, with questions and time

Counts and times as listed by nursing programs and prep sites under Sources (for example, Gateway Technical College lists anatomy and physiology at 30 questions with 25 minutes recommended). Elsevier lets each program choose sections, and forms can include unscored trial questions.
SectionQuestions and time (typical)What it covers
MathAbout 50 scored, 50 minutesFractions, decimals, percents, ratio and proportion, household and metric conversions, military time, Roman numerals, word problems
Reading comprehensionAbout 47, 60 minutesMain idea, detail, inference, meaning in context, author's purpose
Vocabulary and general knowledgeAbout 50, 50 minutesWords used in health care and academic writing, in short sentences
GrammarAbout 50, 50 minutesAgreement, pronouns, verb forms, commonly confused words, punctuation
Anatomy and physiology25 scored (30 with trial items), 25 minutesBody systems, terminology, basic functions
Biology25 scored, 25 minutesCells, biomolecules, metabolism, genetics, photosynthesis
Chemistry25 scored, 25 minutesAtoms, the periodic table, bonding, reactions, pH, basic calculations
Physics25 scored, 25 minutesMotion, forces, energy; rarely required
Learning style and personality profileUnscoredQuestionnaires some programs add

What score do you need? Named programs

There is no national pass mark: each program sets its own. These are the requirements the programs themselves published when we checked in October 2026. They change, so confirm on your program's own page before you book.

From each program's admissions or testing page (see Sources). A minimum gets your application read; competitive programs often admit applicants well above it.
ProgramPublished requirement
Baylor University, Louise Herrington School of Nursing80 or higher on both the Math and the English composite
Mesa Community College (Arizona)75% on Math and an 80% average across reading, vocabulary and general knowledge, and grammar
Pensacola State College, RN program75% on each of reading, math, anatomy and physiology, grammar and vocabulary
University of Arizona, MEPNAn average of 75% or higher across math, reading, vocabulary and biology
Houston Christian University, nursing85% on the required sections (math, grammar, anatomy and physiology)

How the HESI A2 is scored

Each section is scored as a percentage of questions answered correctly, and the sections you sit are combined into composite scores. Programs read these in two ways: a minimum for every required section, an overall (cumulative) minimum, or both. A strong average does not rescue one weak section where a program sets per-section minimums, which is why the weakest section deserves most of your study time.

Your score report also breaks each section into topics, which is the most useful study map you will get if you need a retest. Retest rules (how many attempts, how long to wait, whether scores from another school count) are set by each program.

HESI A2 vs TEAS: what changes

You do not choose between them: your program does. If you are applying to several programs that use different exams, the overlap is large, and these are the differences worth preparing for.

HESI A2ATI TEAS
PublisherElsevierAssessment Technologies Institute (ATI)
StructureModular: program picks sectionsFixed: reading, math, science, English
MathArithmetic, conversions, military time, Roman numeralsAlgebra, measurement and data
ScienceSeparate biology, chemistry, A&P (and physics)One section, heavy on anatomy and physiology
ScoringPercent per section plus compositesAdjusted total with an ATI level (see TEAS scores)

The math conversion sheet

HESI-style math leans on conversions you are expected to know. These are the rounded equivalents such questions usually use; if a question gives its own factor, use that one.

ConvertUse
Pounds and kilograms1 kg = 2.2 lb (divide pounds by 2.2)
Inches and centimeters1 in = 2.54 cm
Fluid ounces and milliliters1 fl oz ≈ 30 mL (exactly 29.57)
Teaspoons, tablespoons, cups1 tsp ≈ 5 mL; 1 tbsp = 3 tsp ≈ 15 mL; 1 cup = 8 fl oz ≈ 240 mL
Metric mass1 kg = 1,000 g; 1 g = 1,000 mg; 1 mg = 1,000 mcg
Metric volume1 L = 1,000 mL
Military timeAdd 12 to PM hours (3:45 PM = 1545); 12 AM = 0000, 12 PM = 1200
Roman numeralsI 1, V 5, X 10, L 50, C 100, D 500, M 1,000; a smaller numeral before a larger one subtracts (IX = 9, XL = 40)

Example 1 · Military time

What is 8:20 AM in military (24-hour) time?

  • A. 1020
  • B. 0920
  • C. 0820
  • D. 2020
Answer C. Morning times keep their hour, with a leading zero if needed. So 8:20 AM is 0820.

Example 2 · Roman numerals

Write 14 in Roman numerals.

  • A. XVI
  • B. XII
  • C. XIV
  • D. XXIV
Answer C. Break it into place values and write each: 14 = XIV. Use the subtractive pairs (IV, IX, XL, XC, CD, CM) instead of four of the same numeral.

Example 3 · Unit conversion

Using 1 in = 2.54 cm, how many centimeters are in 6 in?

  • A. 15.24 cm
  • B. 13.2 cm
  • C. 2.36 cm
  • D. 152.4 cm
Answer A. Multiply by 2.54: 6 × 2.54 = 15.24 cm.

Section by section: where the points are

  • Math: write the conversion as a fraction with units (154 lb × 1 kg / 2.2 lb) so the units cancel and you cannot multiply when you should divide. Then estimate: kilograms are always the smaller number.
  • Reading: read the question first, then find the sentence that answers it. Wrong options are often true statements that the passage does not make.
  • Vocabulary: break words into parts (bi- two, -itis inflammation, hyper- over, hypo- under) and read the sentence before the options.
  • Grammar: say the sentence with each option in your head; most errors are agreement (each, neither ... nor), pronoun case (me, not I, after a preposition) and confused pairs (affect and effect, fewer and less).
  • Science: anatomy and physiology is required most often; learn body systems by function, then terminology. Biology and chemistry reward the basics: cells, DNA, bonding, pH.

A study plan for the time you have

Our suggested plans, based on the section structure above. Programs that set per-section minimums reward fixing the weakest section first.
Time to test dayPlan
7 daysDay 1: a practice set to find your weakest section. Days 2 to 5: that section every day, plus the conversion sheet. Day 6: a final set. Day 7: rest; check ID and testing-site rules.
14 daysWeek 1: one required section a day, short practice after each. Week 2: mixed timed sets, then a second pass on whatever still scores lowest.
30 daysWeeks 1 to 2: content review, science first if required. Week 3: timed sets in every section. Week 4: full-length timed practice and fixing the last weak topics.

Applying to a TEAS program too?

Our full TEAS-style test is 50 timed questions on reading, math, science and English, with an estimated ATI level and your weakest section.

Start the free TEAS test

Frequently asked questions

What is a passing score on the HESI A2?

There is no single passing score. Each program sets its own, usually between 75% and 80%, and many set it per section as well as overall. Check your program's admissions page.

How long is the HESI A2?

It depends on the sections your program requires. Math, vocabulary and grammar are commonly listed at about 50 minutes each, reading at 60 and each science section at 25, so all eight sections add up to about five hours.

Is the HESI A2 harder than the TEAS?

Neither is simply harder. The HESI separates science into subjects and tests conversions, military time and Roman numerals; the TEAS has more algebra and data. Prepare for the one your program uses.

Can you use a calculator on the HESI A2?

Programs and test sites commonly report an on-screen calculator in the math section. Check your testing site's rules, and practise by hand anyway: it is faster for most conversions.

How many times can I take the HESI A2?

Your program decides how many attempts it accepts, how long you must wait and how recent the score must be.

Where can I practise for free?

Our [free HESI A2 practice test](/hesi-a2-practice-test) has 20 timed questions across math, vocabulary, grammar, reading and science, with every answer explained.

LifeScore is not affiliated with Elsevier. HESI is a trademark of Elsevier. These are original practice questions in a similar style, not real HESI A2 questions. Reviewed 14 October 2026 by the LifeScore Editorial Team.