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ASE certification tests: format, cost and how certification works

ASE certification is earned one test at a time. Each Automobile test (A1 to A9) is a computer-based exam of 40 to 50 scored questions plus 10 unscored ones, taken at a Prometric center. ASE publishes no fixed passing percentage. Pass a test and show 2 years of hands-on experience and you are certified in that area for 5 years; pass A1 to A8 and you are a Master Automobile Technician.

40-50
scored questions per test
+10
unscored research questions
2 yrs
experience to certify
5 yrs
until recertification

Last checked · Facts from ASE's study guide and test pages (2026) and the guides linked below

By the LifeScore Editorial Team · Updated · How we check facts · How this is scored

What is ASE certification?

A credential from the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence showing a technician has passed ASE's test in a system and has the work experience behind it. Shops, dealers and fleets use it to hire, to set pay and to show customers their technicians are qualified.

ASE is an independent non-profit. It does not train technicians; it tests them. Certification is voluntary, but many employers ask for it, and the blue-and-white ASE patch or the sign in a shop window tells customers the work is done by tested people.

Each certification covers one system. A technician who works on brakes and suspension might hold A4 and A5; one who diagnoses drivability problems will want A6 and A8. There are separate series for collision repair, medium and heavy trucks, school buses, transit buses, parts specialists and more. This guide is about the Automobile and Light Truck series, the A tests.

What are the ASE A-series tests?

Nine tests, A1 to A9: Engine Repair, Automatic Transmission, Manual Drive Train and Axles, Suspension and Steering, Brakes, Electrical/Electronic Systems, Heating and Air Conditioning, Engine Performance, and Light Vehicle Diesel Engines. Our practice covers the five most booked: A1, A4, A5, A6 and A8.

The five tests we practise: the real length and our mock
TestReal questionsReal timeOur mock
A1 Engine Repair55 (45 scored)75 minutes20 in 27 minutes
A4 Suspension and Steering50 (40 scored)60 minutes20 in 24 minutes
A5 Brakes55 (45 scored)75 minutes20 in 27 minutes
A6 Electrical/Electronic Systems60 (50 scored)90 minutes20 in 30 minutes
A8 Engine Performance60 (50 scored)75 minutes20 in 25 minutes
What each of the five covers
TestContent areas
A1 Engine RepairGeneral engine diagnosis; cylinder head and valve train; engine block; lubrication and cooling systems; fuel, electrical, ignition and exhaust checks an engine repair needs
A4 Suspension and SteeringSteering systems (columns, gears, power steering, linkage, electric steering); suspension systems; wheel alignment diagnosis and adjustment; wheels and tires
A5 BrakesHydraulic system; drum brakes; disc brakes; power assist; parking brakes, wheel bearings and electrical; ABS and electronic brake control
A6 Electrical/Electronic SystemsGeneral electrical diagnosis; battery; starting and charging systems; lighting; gauges and driver information; horn, wiper and accessories; body electronics and networks
A8 Engine PerformanceGeneral engine diagnosis; ignition system; fuel, air induction and exhaust; emission control; computerized engine controls and OBD II

We do not cover A2 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle, A3 Manual Drive Train and Axles, A7 Heating and Air Conditioning or A9 Light Vehicle Diesel Engines; we would rather leave a test out than write it badly. Each of the five has a page with a free drill: A1, A4, A5, A6 and A8.

Practise all five tests

The free test shows your weakest test. The Pass Pack adds seven more 100-question mocks and four drills for each test.

The ASE Pass Pack gives you 8 full mocks on the real clock, 20 drills of 12 questions for the sections that cost you points, and a predictor that turns your mocks into the odds of reaching your target. One payment, no subscription, and your free score stays free.

Prep courses for these tests usually cost $19 to $129. The ASE Pass Pack is US$39 (£29), once.

8
timed mocks
20
topic drills
1
score predictor

What is the ASE test format?

Multiple choice with four options, on a computer, one test per sitting or several booked together. Every test carries 10 unscored research questions that look exactly like the scored ones.

The real tests, with where each fact comes from
Who gives itThe National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence (ASE), by appointment at Prometric test centersPublished by the ownerASE, "Testing": registration and Prometric test centers
How it is splitOne test per system (A1 Engine Repair to A9 Light Vehicle Diesel). Each test is booked, timed and scored on its ownPublished by the ownerASE, "Automobile & Light Truck Certification Tests, A Series: A1-A9"
Questions40 to 50 scored multiple-choice questions per test, plus 10 unscored research questions you cannot tell apartPublished by the ownerASE, "The Official ASE Study Guide: ASE Automobile Tests" (2026)
Time60 to 90 minutes per test, depending on the testPublished by the ownerASE, "The Official ASE Study Guide: ASE Automobile Tests" (2026)
Passing scoreNot published as a percentage. A panel sets the standard for each test, and you get pass or fail with a breakdown by content areaPublished by the ownerASE, "The Official ASE Study Guide: ASE Automobile Tests" (2026)
CostA $34 registration fee plus a fee for each test; 2026 guides quote about $62 per standard test. Check ase.com before you bookSourcedTorquePrep, "ASE Certification Cost 2026: Test Fees & Renewals"
CertificationA pass plus 2 years of hands-on work experience (a two-year automotive degree can count for one). Certifications last 5 yearsSourcedUniversal Technical Institute, "ASE Certification: How To Become ASE Certified"

Questions come in a few shapes. Direct questions ask for a cause, a test or a part. "Technician A says, Technician B says" questions give a situation and two statements, and you decide whether A, B, both or neither is right. "EXCEPT" questions list three things that are true and ask for the one that is not. "Most likely" questions give a symptom and several possible causes, of which one fits best.

Some questions show a figure, a wiring diagram or a scan tool reading. Bring nothing: the test center provides what you are allowed to use.

How are ASE tests scored?

Each test is pass or fail against a standard a panel of technicians and experts sets for that test. ASE does not publish the standard as a percentage, and the research questions do not count.

Your score report shows pass or fail and how you did in each content area, so a failed test still tells you where to study. Prep sites often quote a percentage such as "about 65% to 70%"; that is an estimate, not an ASE number. We use 70% on each test as a practice target, which gives you some margin over any such estimate.

Detail on the scoring, the score report and what to do after a fail is on ASE passing score.

How much do ASE tests cost?

A $34 registration fee each time you register, plus a fee for each test. 2026 guides quote about $62 for a standard test, so one test costs about $96 and each extra test in the same registration adds the test fee only. Check the current fees at ase.com before you book.

Because the registration fee is paid per registration, booking two or three tests at once costs less than booking them one by one. A failed test is paid for again in full, so the cheapest test is the one you pass first time. Some employers and schools pay test fees; ask before you pay yourself.

Do you need experience to take an ASE test?

No, you can take the tests first. To become certified you then need 2 years of hands-on work experience; a two-year automotive degree or similar training can stand in for one of those years, according to the guides we checked.

Many students take the tests while still in school and become certified once their experience is in. ASE also runs entry-level student tests, which are separate from the certification tests on this page.

Certification lasts 5 years. To keep it you take a recertification test (or ASE's online renewal option where it is offered) before it lapses. Passing A1 to A8 makes you a Master Automobile Technician.

How should I prepare for an ASE test?

Read ASE's free study guide for the test's task list, take a full timed practice test to find your weak areas, drill them, and take a second mock before you book.

Formulas and rules our questions apply
RuleHow it works
Displacement0.7854 × bore² × stroke × number of cylinders (cubic inches); × 16.387 for cc
Compression ratio(swept volume + clearance volume) ÷ clearance volume
Cylinder taperDiameter at the top of ring travel − diameter at the bottom
Oil clearanceBearing inside diameter − journal diameter (or read with Plastigage)
Total toeLeft toe + right toe; a car drifts toward more positive camber and less positive caster
Hydraulic pressurePressure = force ÷ area; output force = pressure × piston area
Rotor thickness variationThickest reading − thinnest reading around the rotor
Ohm's lawE = I × R; series resistances add; two in parallel give R1 × R2 ÷ (R1 + R2)
Battery load testHalf the CCA rating for 15 seconds; at least 9.6 V at about 70°F
Total fuel trimShort-term + long-term; positive means the PCM is adding fuel for a lean condition
Injector duty cyclePulse width ÷ time for two crankshaft turns (120,000 ÷ rpm, in ms), sequential injection

Most experienced technicians need one to three weeks per test, mostly on areas they do not work on every day and on the two-technician format. A seven-day plan is in how to pass the ASE test, and the free ASE practice test shows where you stand today.

Frequently asked questions

Is the ASE test hard?

It is practical rather than tricky, but a pass needs more than shop experience: you have to know the diagnostic order and the specs-driven rules, and read two-technician questions carefully.

Can I take ASE tests online?

ASE certification tests are taken at Prometric test centers. Check ase.com for the current options.

How long does ASE certification last?

5 years. Then you recertify to keep it.

What do I need to become a Master Technician?

Pass A1 to A8 and meet the experience requirement.

Can I take several ASE tests in one day?

Yes. You can book more than one test in a registration, which saves on the registration fee.

Is LifeScore part of ASE?

No. LifeScore is not affiliated with ASE. Our practice tests are ASE-style, with original questions.

Pass each test the first time you book it

Eight full ASE-style mocks, four drills for each of five tests and every answer explained, for one payment.

The ASE Pass Pack gives you 8 full mocks on the real clock, 20 drills of 12 questions for the sections that cost you points, and a predictor that turns your mocks into the odds of reaching your target. One payment, no subscription, and your free score stays free.

Prep courses for these tests usually cost $19 to $129. The ASE Pass Pack is US$39 (£29), once.

8
timed mocks
20
topic drills
1
score predictor

LifeScore is not affiliated with, endorsed by or connected to the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence (ASE). ASE and the ASE certification test names belong to ASE. Our ASE-style practice tests use original questions written for this site; they are not the official tests, and the vehicle manufacturer's service information is the final word on any repair.

Facts last checked by the LifeScore Editorial Team. How we check facts.